William Peters Collection
Scope and Contents
The William Peters Collection contains two photograph albums created by Peter to document his family, friends, and life in St. Louis from 1915-1922. These albums show activities related to the war effort, as well as Peters’ family and friends enjoying recreational activities and civic events. Both albums include detailed captions that identify and date the photographs. Photographs taken during the war show soldiers and sailors, often in uniform, before leaving for training camps, while home on furlough, and after being discharged. Peters also documents the parades that welcomed returning soldiers. In addition, photographs show the many war activities that impacted life on the home front, including advertising and parades to promote the Liberty Loan campaigns; crowds and Red Cross Volunteers greeting troop trains passing through St. Louis; and Armistice Day celebrations. Photographs of recreational activities show family and friends posed outside their homes, as well as participating in activities such as picnics and swimming. Peters also documented a variety of civic events in St. Louis, including the meeting of the 1915 Board of Aldermen.
The collection also includes 26 cabinet cards showing studio portraits of men and women, most of whom are unidentified. The cards date from approximately 1870-1890, in addition to one carte de visite showing an unidentified Civil War soldier. Most of the cards feature stamps from photographers in the St. Louis area, although several of the cards are from Portland, Oregon.
In addition, the collection includes William Peters’ funeral card, dated December 28, 1926, and the Louisiana Purchase Exposition stockholder’s photo ID card of a woman from Oregon.
A box of newspaper research contains articles that discuss the events shown in a selection of photographs. Newspaper research was conducted by intern Lauren Pey in the summer of 2008.
Dates
- ca. 1861-1922
- Majority of material found within 1915-1922
Creator
- Peters, William J., 1884-1926 (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
No viewing restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright restrictions may apply. The user assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.
Biographical / Historical
William J. Peters worked as an official photographer for the city of St. Louis for a period around 1918, during the administration of Mayor Henry Kiel. Before and after his employment with the city, he may have worked in the shoe industry. During World War I, he served as chairman of his precinct during a 1918 campaign conducting door-to-door sales of War Savings Certificates and Thrift Stamps. In September 1918, Peters applied to join the Signal Corps for service in the Photographic Section, but his application was declined due to a lack of vacancies. He then registered for the draft, but his notice to appear for physical examination came three days after Armistice Day.
Peters was the son of Joseph G. Peters and Louise Okenfuss Peters. He was born on October 27, 1884, and he died on December 12, 1926. He lived for many years with his mother, his sisters, and his brother at 310 South Jefferson Avenue. He is buried in Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Cemetery.
Extent
1.19 Cubic Feet ( (2 albums; 1 box; 4 folders))
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
Album 1 has been disbound, but remains stored as a single unit. Pages have been numbered according to their original order. Album 2 is still bound.
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
No physical or technical restrictions.
Donor Information
Collection donated by Viola Williams, 1999.
Existence and Location of Copies
Digital copies and item-level records of select images are posted as they are created and can be accessed through the Online Collections on the Missouri Historical Society website (http://mohistory.org/collections).
Digitized images are generated from the original item whenever possible and files are adjusted only to ensure an accurate representation. Master files are saved in TIF format and JPEG viewing files are automatically generated from the master files.
Separated Materials
Several stock certificates, a plat of survey, and a letter from Mayor Darst to a Mrs. Williams were transferred to the Archives Department. A scrapbook of newspaper clippings was transferred to the Library.
Formats
Photograph albums; Cabinet photographs
Processing Information
Processed by Lauren Sallwasser, 2018.
Creator
- Peters, William J., 1884-1926 (Person)
- Title
- Guide to the William Peters Collection.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- EAD by Lauren Sallwasser using ArchivesSpace
- Date
- 2018
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Missouri Historical Society, Photographs and Prints Department Repository
Library and Research Center
225 South Skinker Boulevard
St. Louis MO 63105
photo@mohistory.org