Carolyn Kelley-Bounds S.T.I.L.L. Collection
Scope and Contents
The Carolyn Kelley-Bounds S.T.I.L.L. Collection documents activities of the St. Louis Tavern and Independent Liquor Licensees, Inc. (S.T.I.L.L.), formed to represent the interests of African American-owned bars and liquor stores. S.T.I.L.L. prided itself on community service, and many of the photographs document activities related to S.T.I.L.L.’s scholarship fund. Photographs show bar owners, scholarship recipients, and liquor distributors at the annual scholarship banquet during the mid-1970s, in addition to S.T.I.L.L. members receiving checks for the scholarship fund. Photographs include Buriel Scales, president of the S.T.I.L.L. Scholarship Trust; Matthew Miley, president of S.T.I.L.L. and owner of the Speakeasy; Charles Crowley, S.T.I.L.L. board member and owner of Charlie’s Lounge; and additional bar owners and representatives from Seagram’s and Tanqueray liquor companies. One photograph, taken for use in the S.T.I.L.L. gazette, shows Clifford Wilson, head of the Black United Fund, and the Rev. Eugene Fowler, head of CORE.
The collection also includes a collage documenting social activities at Miley’s bar, the Speakeasy. These photographs show patrons and employees celebrating the grand opening and subsequent anniversaries, as well as routine activities such as the Horseshoe Club. Photographs include Ben Ledbetter, a Speakeasy partner; Manuel Pope, owner of Pete’s Lounge; James Rowsey, owner of the Trocadero; Carolyn Kelley, secretary of S.T.I.L.L.; Puritha Outlaw; and Sharon Boaz, among others. Miley himself is shown at the tap and posing for group portraits.
Donor provided identifications for many of the photographs.
Dates
- ca. 1975-1991
Conditions Governing Access
No viewing restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright restrictions may apply. The user assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.
Biographical / Historical
S.T.I.L.L. (The St. Louis Tavern and Independent Liquor Licensees, Inc.) was an offshoot of the Tavern Owners Association, a trade organization established by African American bar owners in 1968 to protect their interests. Matthew Miley, a pioneering African American firefighter and later owner of the Speakeasy bar, joined the association in 1971 and was disappointed to discover that it was little more than a “glorified social club” that did little to exercise its collective clout. He immediately set about transforming the group into an association that truly worked to represent its membership. He convinced the group to include package liquor and convenience stores and change the name to S.T.I.L.L to reflect the addition of retail outlets. Six months after joining and rebranding the group, he was elected president. He led the organization on two separate occasions, from 1971 to 1982 and again from 1985 until 1992. During his tenure, S.T.I.L.L. was able to bring together similar groups across the state to create the Missouri Association of Beverage Retailers (MABR) and was instrumental in forming a national organization, the National United Merchants Beverage Association (NUMBA).
S.T.I.L.L. became a force on both the local and state level. The group retained a full-time lobbyist for the first time and was able to exercise considerable influence on behalf of independently owned bars and liquor stores. Miley states that he saw S.T.I.L.L. as more than just a trade group and recognized its potential for community service. The group raised funds for scholarships, awarded annually to one student in each of the city’s ten public schools; financially assisted distressed families; and engaged in other charitable activities.
With the assistance of Carolyn Kelley-Bounds, who was the secretary of S.T.I.L.L. from 1973 until 1985, Miley published a newspaper, The S.T.I.L.L. Gazette, to counter the negative image of black bars that he felt was being propagated by a widely distributed periodical called The Pub. The Gazette emphasized the good works promulgated by the group in the community, in addition to promoting its membership.
S.T.I.L.L. no longer exists; it began to decline for a number of reasons by the turn of the 21st century. At its height, it represented over 100 bars and other small liquor retailers in African American neighborhoods, approximately 75 percent of the total.
Extent
0.02 Cubic Feet ( (2 folders))
Language of Materials
English
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
No physical or technical restrictions.
Donor Information
Collection donated by Carolyn Kelley-Bounds in 2016.
Existence and Location of Copies
Digital copies and item-level records of select images are posted as they are created and can be accessed through the Online Collections on the Missouri Historical Society website (mohistory.org/collections).
Digitized images are generated from the original item whenever possible and files are adjusted only to ensure an accurate representation. Master files are saved in TIF format and JPEG viewing files are automatically generated from the master files.
Formats
Photographs; Collage
Processing Information
Processed by Lauren Sallwasser in 2019.
- Title
- Guide to the Carolyn Kelley-Bounds S.T.I.L.L. Collection.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- EAD by Lauren Sallwasser using ArchivesSpace.
- Date
- 2019
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Missouri Historical Society, Photographs and Prints Department Repository
Library and Research Center
225 South Skinker Boulevard
St. Louis MO 63105
photo@mohistory.org