Top Ladies Of Distinction Collection
Scope and Contents
The Top Ladies Of Distinction Collection contains photographs related to a 1983 Unsung Heroines banquet and a 1984 unidentified dinner event, possibly with the Top Teens of America. Photos related to the Unsung Heroines banquet consist of three pages of portraits titled "Unsung Heroines." Each page features small portraits of multiple women, with each woman identified beneath her photo. Seven photographs of the 1984 dinner event show group portraits of young men wearing white tuxedos, adult men wearing tuxedos and suits, and women wearing formal dresses. Several speakers are also shown. Photographs belonged to Dr. Fredda Witherspoon, a founder of the St. Louis chapter of the Top Ladies of Distinction.
Dates
- 1983-1984
Creator
- Witherspoon, Fredda, Dr., 1918-1996 (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
No viewing restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright restrictions may apply. The user assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.
Biographical / Historical
Top Ladies of Distinction
Top Ladies of Distinction, Inc. was founded in 1964 as an African American women's group dedicated to addressing issues faced by youth in their communities. The focus later expanded to include women and senior citizens, as well as a variety of community partnerships. The associated youth organization is known as the Top Teens of America. The St. Louis chapter was organized in 1973, largely through the efforts of Dr. Fredda (Crawford) Witherspoon.
Dr. Fredda (Crawford) Witherspoon
Dr. Witherspoon (1918-1996) was an activist, educator, and civic leader. She was a lifetime member of the NAACP and served on its board. In 1959, along with Margaret Bush Wilson, she organized a revitalized NAACP Youth Council that assumed leading roles in protests against segregation in public accommodations. She was the founder and organizer of many organizations including the Coalition of 100 Black Women, the Top Ladies of Distinction, The National Barristers Wives, and Gateway Chapter of the Links, including many others. She was the first African American woman to head the YWCA and in 1971 was named a Globe-Democrat woman of achievement. Dr. Witherspoon served on numerous boards and won many accolades during her career.
She married noted civil rights attorney Robert L. Witherspoon (1902-1991) and had two children, Robert L. Witherspoon Jr. and Dr. Vanita Witherspoon Nicholas. The Witherspoons resided for many years at 20 Lewis Place. They were among the first African American families to integrate the private place after World War II, striking an early blow at restrictive covenants and residential segregation.
Dr. Witherspoon died August 14, 1996, in St. Louis
Extent
0.04 Cubic Feet ( (1 folder; 10 photographs))
Language of Materials
English
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
No physical or technical restrictions.
Custodial History
Photographs originally belonged to Dr. Fredda Witherspoon.
Donor Information
Collection donated by Josephine Lockett, 2013.
Existence and Location of Copies
Digital copies and item-level records of select images are posted as they are created and can be accessed through the Online Collections on the Missouri Historical Society website (mohistory.org/collections).
Digitized images are generated from the original item whenever possible and files are adjusted only to ensure an accurate representation. Master files are saved in TIF format and JPEG viewing files are automatically generated from the master files.
Separated Materials
These photographs were separated from the Fredda Witherspoon Collection (A3032), held in the Archives Department.
Formats
Photographs
Processing Information
Processed by Lauren Sallwasser, 2022.
Creator
- Witherspoon, Fredda, Dr., 1918-1996 (Person)
- Title
- Guide to the Top Ladies Of Distinction Collection.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- EAD by Lauren Sallwasser using ArchivesSpace.
- Date
- 2022
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Missouri Historical Society, Photographs and Prints Department Repository
Library and Research Center
225 South Skinker Boulevard
St. Louis MO 63105
photo@mohistory.org