Ada and Ida Britton Photography Collection
Scope and Contents
The Ada and Ida Britton Photography Collection contains photographs documenting Ada and Ida’s work with the American Committee for Devastated France (known by its French acronym, C. A. R. D.), as well as Britton family homes, trips, and vehicles. Many of the photographs were likely taken by Ada and Ida, who were avid photographers, although there is little indication as to who specifically took individual photographs. The lantern slides may have been used in public presentations given by the sisters, and many are hand-colored.
Much of the collection consists of photographs documenting the Britton sisters’ work with C. A. R. D. from 1920-1922. These photographs show ruined villages and members of the local community, as well as a Croix de Guerre Ceremony and the remnants of battlefields and other war sites.
The Britton family members were early adopters of car travel, and the collection includes several of their early vehicles as well as automobile trips through the American West and Southwest and to Watkins Glen, Niagra Falls, and Atlantic City. Photographs also show family trips to Waubeka, Wisconsin; Glacier National Park; Europe; and Mexico.
Other photographs in the collection show the house and grounds of Frank H. Britton’s Oakland Station home near Kirkwood, Missouri. Many of these photographs show family and friends posed on the grounds. The family’s homes at 4537 Forest Park and on Lindell Boulevard are also included.
Many of the photographs were identified by an unknown individual who used family names such as “Grandmother,” “Mother,” and “Aunt Dot.” The relationship of this individual to the Britton sisters is unclear. These identifications were originally made on slips of paper, and they have been copied onto the envelope for each plate or slide
Dates
- ca. 1890-1920
Conditions Governing Access
No viewing restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright restrictions may apply. The user assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.
Biographical / Historical
Frank H. Britton (1850-1916), president of the Cotton Belt Railroad, and his twin daughters Ada (1883-1973) and Ida (1883-1970) were early adopters of automobile travel, utilizing high-end vehicles in St. Louis and traveling around the United States. The three were also avid photographers, employing some of the best equipment available in their time for taking and printing photos.
Ada and Ida provided local relief assistance in the Red Cross during the 1918 flu pandemic and traveled together to France immediately after World War I to work with the American Committee for Devastated France (known by its French acronym, C. A. R. D.). The Committee “was organized in 1917 to aid refugees driven from their homes by the advance of the Germany army. The work was continued after the war to help the families who were returning to their ruined homes” [see title slide, P1027-0012]. In France, they drove relief agency vehicles and helped to capture images of that country's reconstruction. Later, the women toured the western United States, photographing early automobile travel and car camping. They gave public presentations on their travels, for which their photographic images would have been used. One of the sisters also participated in long-distance auto races.
Extent
0.62 Cubic Feet ( (10 boxes; 216 images))
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
Material has been cataloged as topical sets.
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
No physical or technical restrictions.
Donor Information
Collection donated by Bob and Skip Smith in 2019.
Existence and Location of Copies
Digital copies and item-level records of select images are posted as they are created and can be accessed through the Online Collections on the Missouri Historical Society website (mohistory.org/collections).
Digitized images are generated from the original item whenever possible and files are adjusted only to ensure an accurate representation. Master files are saved in TIF format and JPEG viewing files are automatically generated from the master files.
Formats
Lantern slides; Glass plate negatives
Processing Information
Processed by Lauren Sallwasser, 2020.
- Title
- Guide to the Ada and Ida Britton Photography Collection.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- EAD by Lauren Sallwasser using ArchivesSpace.
- Date
- 2020
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Missouri Historical Society, Photographs and Prints Department Repository
Library and Research Center
225 South Skinker Boulevard
St. Louis MO 63105
photo@mohistory.org