Margaret Flowing Johnson Papers
Scope and Contents
The papers include writings, newspaper clippings, fliers, organizational records, correspondence, and photographs relating to the activism of Margaret Flowing Johnson. The papers are arranged alphabetically by topic/name of organization and date from 1979 to 2003. The earliest items in the papers relate to Women Take Back the Night (B2/f.20) and to the St. Louis Abused Women’s Support Project (presently known as The Women’s Safe House), for which the St. Louis Women’s Choir performed a benefit concert in 1979 (B1/f.21). In 1983, Johnson attended the first Women Gathering held in Washington D. C. which culminated in a demonstration at the White House concerning the Reagan administration’s discriminatory policies toward women. She led the planning for the second Women Gathering event in St. Louis in 1984. The first two events published a chronicle for participants, which included a welcome by Johnson in 1984. Throughout the papers are several articles, conference papers, and speeches written by Johnson from 1982 to the 1990s. She contributed to local and national publications, writing about abuse, civil disobedience, and timely issues in the lesbian community. In 1984, following several cases of violence against girls and women in the St. Louis area, Johnson led the St. Louis chapter of Women Rising in Resistance. The papers include notes on meetings and specific cases, fliers relating to activities, and newspaper clippings and press releases. After the February1986 murder of Susan White by her husband, the group worked to highlight the plight of women in domestic abuse and the cross-jurisdictional issues between the City and St. Louis County regarding protective orders. Johnson also participated at the national level, attending and speaking at the Women Take Liberty event at the Statue of Liberty in 1986. Johnson joined the national civil disobedience planning committee of the National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights which planned the action at the U. S. Supreme Court on October 10, 1987. The committee held meetings, training sessions, and provided training packets. Johnson attended meetings and reported activities to the Midwest region committee. She also spoke at a press conference about the demonstration in Washington. The papers include Johnson’s notes, meeting minutes, fliers, training materials, correspondence, and photographs. In 1988, Johnson helped form the group St. Louis Acts Out whose mission was to bring media and public attention to oppression of lesbian and gay people in St. Louis via direct action and civil disobedience. The folder contains primarily meeting minutes and notes from the groups formation in 1988. It also includes a press release and holiday flier distributed by the group, “This holiday season, give the gift of love,” and a Stop the Church fact sheet. Stop the Church was a protest coordinated by Act Up/StL and which Queer Nation/St. Louis and Catholics for Free Choice also endorsed on April 19, 1992. The first organization meeting for Queer Nation/St. Louis (QN/STL) was held on July 17, 1991. The papers include fliers for its first meeting, mission statement, and information on a protest relating to New York City’s exclusion of gays from its St. Patrick’ Day parade. Its first major action was a nonviolent protest against Cracker Barell on September 22, 1991. Prior to the demonstration, QN/STL released their plan to the press along with an information packet (B1/f.17). In 1993, Show Me Equality, a state-wide organization, formed to fight the efforts of the Amendment Coalition. The Amendment Coalition began a petition campaign to place a proposed constitutional amendment on the 1994 ballot that would restrain Missouri’s power to pass laws to protect citizens from discrimination based on sexual orientation. Johnson served on the coordinating committee of Show Me Equality. The files include meeting minutes, updates from news sources and other committees, and an array of index cards and fliers from Show Me Equality’s Don’t Sign On Campaign. Soulforce, based in California, coordinated nonviolent demonstrations at the Southern Baptist Convention in St. Louis in June 2002. Johnson served as the St. Louis point of contact for planning and coordinating the Institute for Nonviolent Change. The files include notes on conference calls and meetings, training materials, and photographs.
Dates
- 1979-2003
Creator
Conditions Governing Access
The collection is open for research use.
Conditions Governing Use
For permission to publish, quote from, or reproduce material in this collection, please contact the Archives Reference Desk at archives@mohistory.org. Copyright restrictions may apply. The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.
Biographical Sketch
Margaret Katherine Johnson was born in Des Moines, Iowa, in 1940 and graduated high school in 1958. That same year, her father retired from the U.S. Army and the family moved to Joplin, Missouri. Johnson earned both a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in mathematics from Kansas State College. In 1964, she moved to St. Louis to teach mathematics at St. Louis Community College. Flowing is Johnson’s taken name; her preferred name is Margaret Flowing Johnson. Johnson is one of St. Louis's best-known lesbian-feminist activists. Beginning in the 1970s, she played a leading role in several lesbian-feminist, feminist, and LGBTQ+ political organizations in the St. Louis area including Women Take Back the Night, St. Louis Women Rising in Resistance, Show Me Equality, and Queer Nation/St. Louis. Johnson attended the 1987 March on Washington and participated in planning the mass civil disobedience action at the U.S. Supreme Court. Johnson taught classes in women’s studies and participated in conferences. She also wrote for local publications, such as LesTalk and the News-Telegraph, and contributed to national publications and event programs.
Extent
1.05 Cubic Feet (2 boxes, 1 oversize folder)
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
The papers are arranged alphabetically by topic/name of organization.
Physical and Technical Requirements
There are no physical or technical restrictions.
Donor Information
The collection was donated by Margaret Flowing Johnson in 2022 (accession number 2022-119).
Separated Materials
The following items were transferred to the MHS Library: 1. Steppin’ Out (April-September 1989) 2. QNNews: News from Queer Nation/St. Louis (Oct-Nov, 1991 / Jan-Dec 1992) 3. Womyn’s Words, Oct 1986 (Cover story by Margaret Flowing Johnson) 4. Out & Outraged: Non-Violent Civil Disobedience at the U.S. Supreme Court, 13 Oct 1987 (p.44 article by Margaret Flowing Johnson)
Sources Consulted During Processing
Processing Information
Processed with funding from The Stuart Foundation, Inc. by Kristina Perez, 2025.
- Civil disobedience
- Cracker Barrel (Firm) (Associated name)
- Demonstrations
- Feminism
- Gay rights -- United States
- LGBTQ Collecting Initiative
- LGBTQ resource
- Lesbian activists
- National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights
- National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights (2nd : 1987 : Washington, D.C.) (Associated name)
- Protests songs
- Queer Nation, Saint Louis (1991-) (Associated name)
- Show Me Equality (Associated name)
- Southern Baptist Convention. Annual Session (Associated name)
- St. Louis Women's Chorus (Associated name)
- Take Back the Night (Organization) (Associated name)
- The Women's Safe House (Saint Louis, Mo.) (1977-) (Associated name)
- United States -- Politics and government
- Williams, Tennessee, 1911-1983 (Associated name)
- Women Rising in Resistance (1984-) (Saint Louis, Mo.) (Associated name)
- Women's rights
Creator
- Title
- Margaret Flowing Johnson Papers
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- EAD by Kristina Perez using ArchivesSpace
- Date
- 2025
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Missouri Historical Society Library and Research Center Repository