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Sutton Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: A1590

Scope and Contents

The Sutton Family Papers consist of accounts due to John L. and James C. Sutton while working as blacksmiths, and later accounts of James. The papers also contain deeds and land transactions, legal papers, receipts and bills, tax receipts, and correspondence of and to the Sutton family.

Dates

  • 1813-1924

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open for research use.

Conditions Governing Use

For permission to publish, quote from, or reproduce material in this collection, please contact the Archives Reference Desk at archives@mohistory.org. Copyright restrictions may apply. The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming to the laws of copyright.

Biographical Sketch

John L. Sutton was born to John and Catherine Compton Sutton in 1795. The family resided in New Jersey. Two years later, another son, James C., was born. In 1817, John set out for St. Louis. James followed, and after a prolonged illness while traveling through Ohio, arrived in 1819. The two brothers were employed as blacksmiths and enjoyed success at their trade. James is credited with introducing iron-clad wheels, iron- and steel-pointed plows (the Sutton Plow), iron harrow teeth, and iron printers sticks to the area. He also made the locks for the old Spanish jails. In 1825, James retired and purchased 300-400 acres of land from Charles Gratiot. James married Ann Wells of St. Louis in 1829. John Sutton never married and died in 1830. James and Ann Sutton had eleven children, nine of whom lived to adulthood. James bought more land in later years. In 1840, he donated land for a school that would later be known as Benton Station School. James became involved in a steam flour mill that also manufactured lead pipe, sheet lead, flaxseed oil, steel plows, and yarn. The Suttons were also known for their beneficent aid to orphan children. The couple lived on the Sutton homestead (in what is now Maplewood) until their deaths: Ann in 1875 and James in 1877. Born in 1830, John L. Sutton was the oldest of James and Ann’s eleven children. At age nineteen, he ventured to California to seek his fortune. He returned to St. Louis three years later. In addition to working as a farmer and stock raiser, he was also involved in other enterprises such as mining in Colorado and Montana and cotton planting in the South. John married Margaret Smith of St. Louis in 1858. The couple had six children. John became the owner of the Sutton homestead at his father’s death. John died in 1909.

Extent

1.6 Cubic Feet ( (3 boxes))

Language of Materials

English

French

Arrangement

The papers are primarily arranged chronologically. However, in some cases documents are filed by subject. A few items are filed oversize.

Physical and Technical Requirements

There are no physical or technical restrictions.

Donor Information

Most of the Sutton Family Papers were donated to the Missouri Historical Society on January 5, 1958 (58-0001), by Mrs. Harry Kemmerer, courtesy of Charles F. Rehkopf. Mrs. Kemmerer was born Ruth Wilson, daughter of Sarah and William Wilson. Sarah was the daughter of John L. and Margaret Sutton. A biographical sketch of Richard Cotter, written by James Sutton Harrison, was added to the collection on March 17, 1967 (67-0022). It was donated by Mrs. Trifon von Schrenk.

Related Materials

Other collections in the Missouri Historical Society Archives that include Sutton references are the John Richardson Papers, Sappington-Marmaduke Family Papers, Antoine Soulard Papers, William L. Sublette Collection, Dexter P. Tiffany Collection, Cyrus Peterson Battle of Pilot Knob Research Collection, Chouteau Family Papers, Hamilton R. Gamble Papers, Manuel Lisa Papers, John B.C. Lucas Family Papers, and the St. Louis History Collection. Most of these collections contain only a brief mention of the Suttons and these usually pertain to accounts, receipts, letters, or land transactions. The Margaret Sappington Townsend Family Papers contain more Sutton family information as Margaret was the granddaughter of John L. and Margaret Sutton. The Margaret Sappington Townsend Family Papers include correspondence, invitations, programs, clippings, and diaries.

Processing Information

Processed by Sam A. Cooper, October 1999.

Creator

Title
Sutton Family Papers
Status
Completed
Author
EAD by Jaime Bourassa using ArchivesSpace
Date
2018
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Missouri Historical Society Library and Research Center Repository

Contact:
225 S. Skinker Blvd.
St. Louis MO 63105 United States
314-746-4510